Comparison of substrate specificity of the ubiquitin ligases Nedd4 and Nedd4-2 using proteome arrays.
Identifieur interne : 001E67 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001E66; suivant : 001E68Comparison of substrate specificity of the ubiquitin ligases Nedd4 and Nedd4-2 using proteome arrays.
Auteurs : Avinash Persaud [Canada] ; Philipp Alberts ; Eva M. Amsen ; Xuejian Xiong ; James Wasmuth ; Zachary Saadon ; Chris Fladd ; John Parkinson ; Daniela RotinSource :
- Molecular systems biology [ 1744-4292 ] ; 2009.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Endosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transport, Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases.
- Humans, Protein Array Analysis, Protein Binding, Proteome, Substrate Specificity.
Abstract
Target recognition by the ubiquitin system is mediated by E3 ubiquitin ligases. Nedd4 family members are E3 ligases comprised of a C2 domain, 2-4 WW domains that bind PY motifs (L/PPxY) and a ubiquitin ligase HECT domain. The nine Nedd4 family proteins in mammals include two close relatives: Nedd4 (Nedd4-1) and Nedd4L (Nedd4-2), but their global substrate recognition or differences in substrate specificity are unknown. We performed in vitro ubiquitylation and binding assays of human Nedd4-1 and Nedd4-2, and rat-Nedd4-1, using protein microarrays spotted with approximately 8200 human proteins. Top hits (substrates) for the ubiquitylation and binding assays mostly contain PY motifs. Although several substrates were recognized by both Nedd4-1 and Nedd4-2, others were specific to only one, with several Tyr kinases preferred by Nedd4-1 and some ion channels by Nedd4-2; this was subsequently validated in vivo. Accordingly, Nedd4-1 knockdown or knockout in cells led to sustained signalling via some of its substrate Tyr kinases (e.g. FGFR), suggesting Nedd4-1 suppresses their signalling. These results demonstrate the feasibility of identifying substrates and deciphering substrate specificity of mammalian E3 ligases.
DOI: 10.1038/msb.2009.85
PubMed: 19953087
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Target recognition by the ubiquitin system is mediated by E3 ubiquitin ligases. Nedd4 family members are E3 ligases comprised of a C2 domain, 2-4 WW domains that bind PY motifs (L/PPxY) and a ubiquitin ligase HECT domain. The nine Nedd4 family proteins in mammals include two close relatives: Nedd4 (Nedd4-1) and Nedd4L (Nedd4-2), but their global substrate recognition or differences in substrate specificity are unknown. We performed in vitro ubiquitylation and binding assays of human Nedd4-1 and Nedd4-2, and rat-Nedd4-1, using protein microarrays spotted with approximately 8200 human proteins. Top hits (substrates) for the ubiquitylation and binding assays mostly contain PY motifs. Although several substrates were recognized by both Nedd4-1 and Nedd4-2, others were specific to only one, with several Tyr kinases preferred by Nedd4-1 and some ion channels by Nedd4-2; this was subsequently validated in vivo. Accordingly, Nedd4-1 knockdown or knockout in cells led to sustained signalling via some of its substrate Tyr kinases (e.g. FGFR), suggesting Nedd4-1 suppresses their signalling. These results demonstrate the feasibility of identifying substrates and deciphering substrate specificity of mammalian E3 ligases.</div>
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<name sortKey="Wasmuth, James" sort="Wasmuth, James" uniqKey="Wasmuth J" first="James" last="Wasmuth">James Wasmuth</name>
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